Managers and
administrators need to lift their gaze above the bullying event to determine
the damage or aftermath of the bully event. For example, are employee survey
ratings poor or perhaps avoided altogether? An analysis of the social
environments in the workplace and participation rates in team-building and
collaborative projects in the workplace will be another factor that might
indicate that the organization has more bystanders than initially thought. The
bystander effect suggests that the more witnesses there are concerning an
emergency or adverse event, the less likely individuals will step forward and
help. When a bully is left unchecked, bystanders feel that their intervention
would be too costly on a personal level or so insignificant to promote change
that the stress of remaining an apathetic bystander is considered a necessary
tradeoff. The longer the situation goes without healthy organizational culture
change, the more toxic and unstable the work environment will become.